Vineyards
The grapes for our Napa Valley Reserve Chardonnay come
exclusively from the cool Carneros district in southwestern Napa - 95%
from the esteemed Hudson Vineyard, which cultivates four superb, small-berried
clones of Chardonnay. In conjunction with the Carneros region's typically
long, cool growing season, which ensures slow, even ripening of the
grapes, these prized clones deliver fruit with intense, concentrated
varietal flavors.
Vintage
The 2002 vintage, which Cakebread winemaker Julianne Laks
calls "a great vintage for Chardonnay," was characterized
by its remarkable climatic consistency. Flowering occurred normally
in mid-May, and mild temperatures prevailed throughout the growing season,
with few heat spikes and no rain, ensuring the fruit ripened evenly
and attained full maturity with excellent acidity. The grapes for our
Reserve Chardonnay were harvested between September 13th and September
30th with a textbook balance of sugars and acids.
Winemaking
The grapes were night-harvested and whole-cluster pressed
to yield fresh, pure free run juice. After cold-settling in tank for
36 hours to enhance flavor extraction, the must (unfermented grape juice)
was inoculated with two different yeast strains tailored to Chardonnay
and transferred to French oak barrels, 55% new, for fermentation. Roughly
17% of the wine underwent a secondary, malolactic fermentation, which
enhances mouth-feel and imparts a slightly buttery tone. Sur lie (on
the primary yeast lees) aging, with bi-weekly stirring, for 14 months
in barrel added richness and texture to the wine, which was racked off
the lees and bottled in December 2003.
Tasting Notes
Our 2002 Napa Valley Reserve Chardonnay offers a beautifully
fresh, vivid aroma of ripe pears white peaches, and minerals, with complexing
scents of butterscotch and spicy oak. On the palate, the wine unveils
a viscous, but refined and silky texture, with supremely generous flavors
of green apple, melon and citrus fruit framed by spicy oak tones and
refreshing acidity. Youthfully compact and with tremendous reserves
of deep, expansive Chardonnay fruit, this superlative white wine will
richly reward 5-8 years of additional bottle age.